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Little Lab Coats

Reference Card — Define the Storm Shelter Problem

Grade 4 · ETS1
A strong engineering challenge begins with a precise problem statement, not random building.
Key vocabulary
problemcriteriaconstraintsshelterprototypeuser
What to notice
  • Students will define a design problem for a small storm shelter that protects a paper figure from wind and rain.
  • A strong engineering challenge begins with a precise problem statement, not random building.
  • Use evidence to justify each decision.
Materials snapshot
  • paper figure or small toy
  • pencil
  • printed worksheet
  • optional sample materials basket
Talk-about prompts
  • What problem does the design solve?
  • What evidence supports the design?
  • Which change improved version 2 most?
Why it matters

These cards keep the engineering process focused on evidence and purposeful redesign.

Try this next: Use the card to compare version 1 and version 2 and decide which evidence matters most.